French With Frederic

French With Frederic

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French With Frederic
French With Frederic
Je vais déménager ou me déménager?
Grammar

Je vais déménager ou me déménager?

Les verbes pronominaux en français

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Frederic
Mar 03, 2024
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French With Frederic
French With Frederic
Je vais déménager ou me déménager?
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Reflexive verbs are called verbes pronominaux in French. They are abundantly used, and due to their lack of resemblance to English, they are often the bane of French learners' lives!

Let’s go over common mistakes.

Common mistakes with reflexive verbs

You can make three types of mistakes with reflexive verbs:

  1. Forget to use them where they should be applied.

  2. Use them when they should not be employed.

  3. Use the incorrect reflexive pronoun.

Where they should be used

Here are some common mistakes that I’ve heard with reflexive pronouns.

  • Se faire des amis

    🚫 Don’t say: faire des amis

  • La situation s’est améliorée.

    🚫 Don’t say: La situation est devenue mieux

  • Je vais me marier

    🚫 Don’t say: Je vais marier

  • Ils se sont embrassés

    🚫 Don’t say : Ils sont embrassés

  • On s’est promenés

    🚫 Don’t say : On est promenés

  • Je me spécialise dans ce domaine

    🚫 Don’t say : Je spécialise dans ce domaine

  • Je me lave les mains

    Don’t say: Je lave mes mains

Reflective verbs with on

If you say on to mean nous, make sure to use the proper reflexive pronoun, which is se and not nous.

  • Nous voulons nous marier

    We want to get married

  • On veut se marier

    We want to get married

    🚫 Don’t say: On veut nous marier, which would mean: they want to marry us!

Where reflexive verbs should not be used

When you learn to use reflective verbs, it’s possible to start overcorrecting and making some verbs reflective, when they are not.

  • J’ai déménagé

    🚫 Don’t say: Je me suis déménagé

  • Les restaurants ferment à minuit

    🚫 Don’t say: Les restaurant se ferment à minuit

  • Le livre est lu par beaucoup de personnes

    🚫 Don’t say: Le livre se lit par beaucoup de personnes

Exercise

Add the missing verbs. Some of them are reflexive, some of them are not. In parenthesis is the infinitive of the verb in French.

  1. Il _____ (adapter) facilement à de nouvelles situations.

    He adapts easily to new situations.

  2. Nous aimons _____ (promener) le soir, quand il fait beau.

    We like to go for a walk in the evening when the weather is nice.

  3. Le chat _____ (grimper) sur la clôture.

    The cat climbs the fence.

  4. Avec elle, je ne _____ (ennuyer) jamais.

    With her, I never get bored.

  5. Il _____ (fâcher) trop facilement.

    He gets angry too easily.

  6. Hier soir, elle _____ (tomber, passé composé) malade.

    Last night she got sick.

  7. Ils vont _____ (marier) la semaine prochaine.

    They're getting married next week.

  8. Avant de critiquer les autres, tu devrais _____ (regarder) dans le miroir!

    Before criticizing others, you should look at yourself in the mirror!

  9. Je n’aime pas les gens qui _____ (profiter) des autres.

    I don't like people who take advantage of others.

  10. Je n’aime pas trop _____ (vanter), mais je suis quelqu’un de vraiment bien.

    I don't like to brag too much, but I'm a great person.

Answers

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